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HINDI

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LANGUAGE FACTS

Major Speaking Countries (MSCs): India, Nepal, Fiji, South Africa, Mauritius, Fiji, Suriname and Guyana

Native Speakers: 425 million people

Second Language Speakers: 120 million people

State in MSCs: 

India:

  • Official and national language

  • Spoken most in north and central India

Written Forms:

Devanāgarī script (देवनागरी)

Hindi in Hong Kong:

 

INDONESIAN

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LANGUAGE FACTS

Major Speaking Countries (MSCs): Indonesia, East Timor and Philippines

Native Speakers: 30 million people

Second Language Speakers: 140 million people 

State in MSCs: 

Indonesia:

  • Official language

East Timor:

  • One of the 2 working languages

  • Not an official language 

Written Forms:

Latin alphabet with Dutch spellings

Indonesian in Hong Kong:

 

 

 

 

USAGE

"Although I am an Indian by race and an Indonesian in terms of nationality, I am not very good at Indian and Indonesian."

  • She speaks English the most frequently as her family uses English instead of Indian languages to communicate. She learned Hindi, Indonesian and Mandarin in school.

  • Born and grown up in Indonesia, she then studied secondary school in Mainland China and came to Hong Kong to study HKU. 

 

"In Hong Kong, I basically just speak English, and only in very rare cases do I speak Hindi and Indonesian, maybe with friends."

 

 

ATTITUDE

"Usefulness is the most important factor that determines whether a language should be spoken or not."

  • Her perception of languages lies heavily in their utility value.

  • Language serves as a means to facilitate communication bewteen people. 

 

"I don't think I will ever teach Hindi or Indonesian to other people in Hong Kong, no one wants to learn it!"

  • Nevertheless, she believes learning a new language is always a good thing as she holds the view that languages are a part of one's identity and can enhance communication.

  • She thinks that learning English differentiates her from her people. With the ability to speak English she has been receiving more opportunities to help her to live a better life.

  • She tends to be more outgoing and have a stronger sense of propriety as she learns to speak English. Yet, her friends always blame her of saying "thank you" for too many times.

"I will let my children choose whatever language they want to learn."

  • She is willing to teach her children Hindi, Indonesian, but of course other languages as well.

PERSONAL INFO

Name: Amrita Sanju Daryanani

Languages: English, Indian, Mandarin and Indonesian

Nationality: Indonesian

Occupation: University student (The University of Hong Kong)

Years in Hong Kong: 1

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